How to integrate Google Classroom MCP with Claude Agent SDK

This guide walks you through connecting Google Classroom to the Claude Agent SDK using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Google Classroom agent that can list all active courses for this teacher, create a new announcement in math class, get details for course id 12345 through natural language commands. This guide will help you understand how to give your Claude Agent SDK agent real control over a Google Classroom account through Composio's Google Classroom MCP server. Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Google Classroom logoGoogle Classroom
Oauth2

Google Classroom is a free web service for educators and students to manage assignments and communication. It streamlines classroom collaboration and grading, making teaching simpler and more connected.

62 Tools

Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Google Classroom to the Claude Agent SDK using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Google Classroom agent that can list all active courses for this teacher, create a new announcement in math class, get details for course id 12345 through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your Claude Agent SDK agent real control over a Google Classroom account through Composio's Google Classroom MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Also integrate Google Classroom with

TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • Get and set up your Claude/Anthropic and Composio API keys
  • Install the necessary dependencies
  • Initialize Composio and create a Tool Router session for Google Classroom
  • Configure an AI agent that can use Google Classroom as a tool
  • Run a live chat session where you can ask the agent to perform Google Classroom operations

What is Claude Agent SDK?

The Claude Agent SDK is Anthropic's official framework for building AI agents powered by Claude. It provides a streamlined interface for creating agents with MCP tool support and conversation management.

Key features include:

  • Native MCP Support: Built-in support for Model Context Protocol servers
  • Permission Modes: Control tool execution permissions
  • Streaming Responses: Real-time response streaming for interactive applications
  • Context Manager: Clean async context management for sessions

What is the Google Classroom MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Google Classroom MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Google Classroom account. It provides structured and secure access to your classes, assignments, and announcements, so your agent can list courses, manage announcements, create coursework, and handle classroom organization on your behalf.

  • Course and class management: Effortlessly create, list, or delete courses, and get detailed information about any class you manage or attend.
  • Announcement automation: Let your agent create, update, list, or remove announcements in specific courses—keeping students and teachers in the loop.
  • Coursework material handling: Quickly list all coursework materials in a class, so you can track resources and assignments with ease.
  • Streamlined assignment workflows: Organize and distribute assignments and resources, helping automate typical classroom tasks for educators and students.
  • Classroom insights retrieval: Fetch up-to-date details about classes and their structure, enabling your agent to provide summaries or help with enrollment decisions.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step09 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
  • Composio API Key and Claude/Anthropic API Key
  • Primary know-how of Claude Agents SDK
  • A Google Classroom account
  • Some knowledge of Python
2

Getting API Keys for Claude/Anthropic and Composio

Claude/Anthropic API Key
  • Go to the Anthropic Console and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.
3

Install dependencies

npm install @anthropic-ai/claude-agent-sdk @composio/core dotenv

Install the Composio SDK and the Claude Agents SDK.

What's happening:

  • @composio/core provides Composio integration for Anthropic
  • @anthropic-ai/claude-agent-sdk is the core agent framework
  • dotenv/config loads environment variables
4

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your_composio_api_key_here
USER_ID=your_user_id_here
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=your_anthropic_api_key_here

Create a .env file in your project root.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates with Composio
  • USER_ID identifies the user for session management
  • ANTHROPIC_API_KEY authenticates with Anthropic/Claude
5

Import dependencies

import 'dotenv/config';
import readline from 'node:readline';
import { Composio } from '@composio/core';
import { query, type Options } from "@anthropic-ai/claude-agent-sdk";

dotenv.config();
What's happening:
  • We're importing all necessary libraries including the Claude Agent SDK and Composio
  • The dotenv.config() function loads environment variables from your .env file
  • This setup prepares the foundation for connecting Claude with Google Classroom functionality
6

Create a Composio instance and Tool Router session

async function chat() {
  const { COMPOSIO_API_KEY, USER_ID } = process.env;
  if (!COMPOSIO_API_KEY || !USER_ID) {
    throw new Error('COMPOSIO_API_KEY and USER_ID required in .env');
  }

  const composio = new Composio({ apiKey: COMPOSIO_API_KEY });

  // Create Tool Router session for Google Classroom
  const session = await composio.create(USER_ID, {
    toolkits: ['google_classroom'],
  });
  const mcpUrl = session?.mcp.url;
What's happening:
  • The function checks for the required COMPOSIO_API_KEY environment variable
  • We're creating a Composio instance using our API key
  • The create method creates a Tool Router session for Google Classroom
  • The returned url is the MCP server URL that your agent will use
7

Configure Claude Agent with MCP

const options: Options = {
  permissionMode: 'bypassPermissions',
  mcpServers: {
    composio: {
      type: 'http',
      url: mcpUrl,
      headers: { 'x-api-key': COMPOSIO_API_KEY }
    }
  },
  systemPrompt: 'You are a helpful assistant with access to Google Classroom tools via Composio.',
  maxTurns: 10,
};
What's happening:
  • We're configuring the Claude Agent options with the MCP server URL
  • permissionMode: 'bypassPermissions' allows the agent to execute operations without asking for permission each time
  • The system prompt instructs the agent that it has access to Google Classroom
  • maxTurns: 10 limits the conversation length to prevent excessive API usage
8

Create client and start chat loop

const rl = readline.createInterface({
    input: process.stdin,
    output: process.stdout,
    prompt: 'You: '
  });

  console.log('\nChat started. Type "exit" to quit.\n');

  let isProcessing = false;

  async function ask(prompt: string) {
    isProcessing = true;
    rl.pause();

    process.stdout.write('Claude is thinking...');
    const stream = query({ prompt, options });

    let firstChunk = true;
    for await (const msg of stream) {
      const content = (msg as any).message?.content || (msg as any).content;
      if (Array.isArray(content)) {
        for (const block of content) {
          if (block.type === 'text' && block.text) {
            if (firstChunk) {
              process.stdout.write('\r\x1b[K');
              process.stdout.write('Claude: ');
              firstChunk = false;
            }
            process.stdout.write(block.text);
          }
        }
      }
    }
    process.stdout.write('\n\n');

    isProcessing = false;
    rl.resume();
    rl.prompt();
  }

  rl.on('line', async (line) => {
    if (isProcessing) return;

    const input = line.trim();
    if (input === 'exit') {
      rl.close();
      process.exit(0);
    }
    if (input) await ask(input);
    else rl.prompt();
  });

  await ask('What can you help me with?');
}
What's happening:
  • The readline interface is created to handle user input and output
  • The query function is used to send the user's input to the agent
  • The chat loop continues until the user types 'exit' or 'quit'
9

Run the application

try {
  await chat();
} catch (error) {
  console.error(error);
  process.exit(1);
}
What's happening:
  • The chat function is the entry point for the application
  • The try-catch block is used to handle any errors that occur

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Google Classroom and Claude Agent SDK:

import 'dotenv/config';
import readline from 'node:readline';
import { Composio } from '@composio/core';
import { query, type Options } from "@anthropic-ai/claude-agent-sdk";

async function chat() {
  const { COMPOSIO_API_KEY, USER_ID } = process.env;
  if (!COMPOSIO_API_KEY || !USER_ID) {
    throw new Error('COMPOSIO_API_KEY and USER_ID required in .env');
  }

  const composio = new Composio({ apiKey: COMPOSIO_API_KEY });
  const session = await composio.create(USER_ID, {
    toolkits: ['google_classroom']
  });
  const mcp_url = session?.mcp.url;

  const options: Options = {
    permissionMode: 'bypassPermissions',
    mcpServers: {
      composio: {
        type: 'http',
        url: mcp_url,
        headers: { 'x-api-key': COMPOSIO_API_KEY }
      }
    },
    systemPrompt: 'You are a helpful assistant with access to Google Classroom tools via Composio.',
    maxTurns: 10,
  };

  const rl = readline.createInterface({
    input: process.stdin,
    output: process.stdout,
    prompt: 'You: '
  });

  console.log('\nChat started. Type "exit" to quit.\n');

  let isProcessing = false;

  async function ask(prompt: string) {
    isProcessing = true;
    rl.pause();

    process.stdout.write('Claude is thinking...');
    const stream = query({ prompt, options });

    let firstChunk = true;
    for await (const msg of stream) {
      const content = (msg as any).message?.content || (msg as any).content;
      if (Array.isArray(content)) {
        for (const block of content) {
          if (block.type === 'text' && block.text) {
            if (firstChunk) {
              process.stdout.write('\r\x1b[K');
              process.stdout.write('Claude: ');
              firstChunk = false;
            }
            process.stdout.write(block.text);
          }
        }
      }
    }
    process.stdout.write('\n\n');

    isProcessing = false;
    rl.resume();
    rl.prompt();
  }

  rl.on('line', async (line) => {
    if (isProcessing) return;

    const input = line.trim();
    if (input === 'exit') {
      rl.close();
      process.exit(0);
    }
    if (input) await ask(input);
    else rl.prompt();
  });

  await ask('What can you help me with?');
}

try {
  await chat();
} catch (error) {
  console.error(error);
  process.exit(1);
}

Conclusion

You've successfully built a Claude Agent SDK agent that can interact with Google Classroom through Composio's Tool Router.

Key features:

  • Native MCP support through Claude's agent framework
  • Streaming responses for real-time interaction
  • Permission bypass for smooth automated workflows
You can extend this by adding more toolkits, implementing custom business logic, or building a web interface around the agent.
TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every Google Classroom action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Create Course Alias

Tool to create an alias for a course.

Delete Course Alias

Tool to delete an alias of a course.

List Course Aliases

Tool to list aliases for a course.

Create Announcement

Tool to create an announcement in a course.

Delete Announcement

Tool to delete an announcement.

Get Announcement

Tool to get an announcement.

Get Add-on Context for Announcement

Tool to get metadata for Classroom add-ons in the context of a specific announcement post.

List Announcements

Tool to list announcements in a course.

Modify Announcement Assignees

Tool to modify assignee mode and options of an announcement.

Patch Announcement

Tool to update fields of an announcement.

Delete Add-on Attachment

Tool to delete an add-on attachment from a course announcement.

Get Add-on Attachment

Tool to get an add-on attachment from an announcement.

List Add-on Attachments

Tool to list all add-on attachments created under an announcement.

Delete Add-on Attachment

Tool to delete an add-on attachment from course work.

Get Add-on Context for Course Work

Tool to get metadata for Classroom add-ons in the context of a specific course work.

List Add-on Attachments on Course Work Material

Tool to list all add-on attachments under a course work material post.

Delete Course Work Material

Tool to delete a course work material.

Modify CourseWork Assignees

Tool to modify assignee mode and options of coursework.

Patch Course Work

Tool to update one or more fields of a course work.

List Course Work Rubrics

Tool to list rubrics for a specific coursework.

Create Course

Tool to create a new course.

Delete Course

Tool to delete a course.

Get Course

Tool to get details for a specific course.

Get Grading Period Settings

Tool to retrieve grading period settings for a course.

List Courses

Tool to list all courses accessible to the authenticated user.

Patch Course

Tool to update one or more fields of a Classroom course.

List Post Add-on Attachments

Tool to list all add-on attachments created under a post.

Get Add-on Context for Post

Tool to get metadata for Classroom add-ons in the context of a specific post.

Add Student to Course

Tool to add a student to a course.

Delete Course Student

Tool to delete a student from a course.

Get Course Student

Tool to retrieve a specific student of a course.

List Student Guardians

Tool to list guardians of a student in a course.

List Course Students

Tool to list students in a course.

Delete Course Teacher

Tool to delete a teacher from a course.

Get Teacher

Tool to get teacher enrollment.

List Course Teachers

Tool to list teachers in a course.

Create Course Topic

Tool to create a course topic.

Delete Course Topic

Tool to delete a course topic.

Get Course Topic

Tool to get a course topic.

List Course Topics

Tool to list topics in a course.

Patch Course Topic

Tool to update fields of a course topic.

Update Course

Tool to update a course.

Patch Course Work Material

Tool to update fields of a course work material.

Create CourseWork

Tool to create a CourseWork item in a course.

Delete CourseWork

Tool to delete a specific CourseWork.

Get CourseWork

Tool to get details of a specific coursework.

List CourseWork

Tool to list coursework in a course.

Create Course Work Material

Tool to create course work material.

Get Coursework Material

Tool to get a coursework material.

List CourseWorkMaterials

Tool to list course work materials in a course.

List Student Submissions

Tool to list student submissions for a specific coursework.

Reclaim Student Submission

Tool to reclaim a student submission for editing.

Get CourseWork Add-on Attachment

Tool to get an add-on attachment from course work.

Get Add-on Context for Course Work Material

Tool to get metadata for Classroom add-ons in the context of a specific course work material.

Create Invitation

Tool to create an invitation for a user to a course.

Delete Invitation

Tool to delete an invitation.

Get Invitation

Tool to retrieve an invitation by its identifier.

List Invitations

Tool to list invitations that the requesting user is permitted to view.

List Course Student Groups

Tool to list student groups in a course.

List CourseWork Add-on Attachments

Tool to list all add-on attachments created by an add-on under a course work.

Create Registration

Tool to create a registration for push notifications from Google Classroom.

Get User Profile

Tool to retrieve a user profile by user ID.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone Google Classroom MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Google Classroom tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Google Classroom and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. Claude Agent SDK fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Google Classroom tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Google Classroom scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Google Classroom data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

Start with Google Classroom.It takes 30 seconds.

Managed auth, hosted MCP servers, and every Google Classroom tool your agent needs.Free to start.

Start building