How to integrate Onesignal rest api MCP with LangChain

This guide walks you through connecting Onesignal rest api to LangChain using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Onesignal rest api agent that can send push notification to all active users, list all devices registered for your app, view details of last 10 notifications through natural language commands. This guide will help you understand how to give your LangChain agent real control over a Onesignal rest api account through Composio's Onesignal rest api MCP server. Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Onesignal rest api logoOnesignal rest api
Api Key

OneSignal is a cross-channel messaging platform offering REST APIs for notifications, user management, and app settings. It lets you reach users via push, email, and SMS from a single, unified interface.

15 Tools

Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Onesignal rest api to LangChain using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Onesignal rest api agent that can send push notification to all active users, list all devices registered for your app, view details of last 10 notifications through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your LangChain agent real control over a Onesignal rest api account through Composio's Onesignal rest api MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Also integrate Onesignal rest api with

TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • Get and set up your OpenAI and Composio API keys
  • Connect your Onesignal rest api project to Composio
  • Create a Tool Router MCP session for Onesignal rest api
  • Initialize an MCP client and retrieve Onesignal rest api tools
  • Build a LangChain agent that can interact with Onesignal rest api
  • Set up an interactive chat interface for testing

What is LangChain?

LangChain is a framework for developing applications powered by language models. It provides tools and abstractions for building agents that can reason, use tools, and maintain conversation context.

Key features include:

  • Agent Framework: Build agents that can use tools and make decisions
  • MCP Integration: Connect to external services through Model Context Protocol adapters
  • Memory Management: Maintain conversation history across interactions
  • Multi-Provider Support: Works with OpenAI, Anthropic, and other LLM providers

What is the Onesignal rest api MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Onesignal rest api MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your OneSignal account. It provides structured and secure access to your messaging platform, so your agent can perform actions like sending push notifications, managing devices, viewing app details, and segmenting audiences automatically on your behalf.

  • Automated push notifications and messaging: Instantly have your agent create and send targeted push notifications to your users, keeping them engaged and informed.
  • Device management and updates: Let your agent add, update, or remove registered devices (players) to keep your audience data fresh and accurate.
  • App insights and metadata retrieval: Effortlessly fetch and review detailed app information, notification history, and device lists for better operational visibility.
  • Audience segmentation and targeting: Enable your agent to view and utilize user segments, making it easy to target the right audience for every message.
  • Notification analytics and history: Have your agent retrieve past notifications, track delivery, and analyze engagement trends for continuous improvement.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step10 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

Before starting this tutorial, make sure you have:
  • Python 3.10 or higher installed on your system
  • A Composio account with an API key
  • An OpenAI API key
  • Basic familiarity with Python and async programming
2

Getting API Keys for OpenAI and Composio

OpenAI API Key
  • Go to the OpenAI dashboard and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models, or you can connect to another model provider.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.
3

Install dependencies

npm install @composio/langchain @langchain/core @langchain/openai @langchain/mcp-adapters dotenv

Install the required packages for LangChain with MCP support.

What's happening:

  • @composio/langchain provides Composio integration for LangChain
  • @langchain/mcp-adapters enables MCP client connections
  • @langchain/core is the core agent framework
  • dotenv/config loads environment variables
4

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your_composio_api_key_here
COMPOSIO_USER_ID=your_composio_user_id_here
OPENAI_API_KEY=your_openai_api_key_here

Create a .env file in your project root.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates your requests to Composio's API
  • COMPOSIO_USER_ID identifies the user for session management
  • OPENAI_API_KEY enables access to OpenAI's language models
5

Import dependencies

import { Composio } from '@composio/core';
import { LangchainProvider } from '@composio/langchain';
import { MultiServerMCPClient } from "@langchain/mcp-adapters";
import { createAgent } from "langchain";
import * as readline from 'readline';
import 'dotenv/config';

dotenv.config();
What's happening:
  • We're importing LangChain's MCP adapter and Composio SDK
  • The dotenv/config import loads environment variables from your .env file
  • This setup prepares the foundation for connecting LangChain with Onesignal rest api functionality through MCP
6

Initialize Composio client

const composioApiKey = process.env.COMPOSIO_API_KEY;
const userId = process.env.COMPOSIO_USER_ID;

if (!composioApiKey) throw new Error('COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set');
if (!userId) throw new Error('COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set');

async function main() {
    const composio = new Composio({
        apiKey: composioApiKey as string,
        provider: new LangchainProvider()
    });
What's happening:
  • We're loading the COMPOSIO_API_KEY from environment variables and validating it exists
  • Creating a Composio instance that will manage our connection to Onesignal rest api tools
  • Validating that COMPOSIO_USER_ID is also set before proceeding
7

Create a Tool Router session

const session = await composio.create(
    userId as string,
    {
        toolkits: ['onesignal_rest_api']
    }
);

const url = session.mcp.url;
What's happening:
  • We're creating a Tool Router session that gives your agent access to Onesignal rest api tools
  • The create method takes the user ID and specifies which toolkits should be available
  • The returned session.mcp.url is the MCP server URL that your agent will use
  • This approach allows the agent to dynamically load and use Onesignal rest api tools as needed
8

Configure the agent with the MCP URL

const client = new MultiServerMCPClient({
    "onesignal_rest_api-agent": {
        transport: "http",
        url: url,
        headers: {
            "x-api-key": process.env.COMPOSIO_API_KEY
        }
    }
});

const tools = await client.getTools();

const agent = createAgent({ model: "gpt-5", tools });
What's happening:
  • We're creating a MultiServerMCPClient that connects to our Onesignal rest api MCP server via HTTP
  • The client is configured with a name and the URL from our Tool Router session
  • getTools() retrieves all available Onesignal rest api tools that the agent can use
  • We're creating a LangChain agent using the GPT-5 model
9

Set up interactive chat interface

let conversationHistory: any[] = [];

console.log("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end the conversation.\n");
console.log("Ask any Onesignal rest api related question or task to the agent.\n");

const rl = readline.createInterface({
    input: process.stdin,
    output: process.stdout,
    prompt: 'You: '
});

rl.prompt();

rl.on('line', async (userInput: string) => {
    const trimmedInput = userInput.trim();

    if (['exit', 'quit', 'bye'].includes(trimmedInput.toLowerCase())) {
        console.log("\nGoodbye!");
        rl.close();
        process.exit(0);
    }

    if (!trimmedInput) {
        rl.prompt();
        return;
    }

    conversationHistory.push({ role: "user", content: trimmedInput });
    console.log("\nAgent is thinking...\n");

    const response = await agent.invoke({ messages: conversationHistory });
    conversationHistory = response.messages;

    const finalResponse = response.messages[response.messages.length - 1]?.content;
    console.log(`Agent: ${finalResponse}\n`);
        
        rl.prompt();
    });

    rl.on('close', () => {
        console.log('\n👋 Session ended.');
        process.exit(0);
    });
What's happening:
  • We initialize an empty conversationHistory list to maintain context across interactions
  • A readline interface is used to continuously accept user input from the command line
  • When a user types a message, it's added to the conversation history and sent to the agent
  • The agent processes the request using the invoke() method with the full conversation history
  • Users can type 'exit', 'quit', or 'bye' to end the chat session gracefully
10

Run the application

main().catch((err) => {
    console.error('Fatal error:', err);
    process.exit(1);
});
What's happening:
  • We call the main() function to start the application

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Onesignal rest api and LangChain:

import { Composio } from '@composio/core';
import { LangchainProvider } from '@composio/langchain';
import { MultiServerMCPClient } from "@langchain/mcp-adapters";  
import { createAgent } from "langchain";
import * as readline from 'readline';
import 'dotenv/config';

const composioApiKey = process.env.COMPOSIO_API_KEY;
const userId = process.env.COMPOSIO_USER_ID;

if (!composioApiKey) throw new Error('COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set');
if (!userId) throw new Error('COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set');

async function main() {
    const composio = new Composio({
        apiKey: composioApiKey as string,
        provider: new LangchainProvider()
    });

    const session = await composio.create(
        userId as string,
        {
            toolkits: ['onesignal_rest_api']
        }
    );

    const url = session.mcp.url;
    
    const client = new MultiServerMCPClient({
        "onesignal_rest_api-agent": {
            transport: "http",
            url: url,
            headers: {
                "x-api-key": process.env.COMPOSIO_API_KEY
            }
        }
    });
    
    const tools = await client.getTools();
  
    const agent = createAgent({ model: "gpt-5", tools });
    
    let conversationHistory: any[] = [];
    
    console.log("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end the conversation.\n");
    console.log("Ask any Onesignal rest api related question or task to the agent.\n");
    
    const rl = readline.createInterface({
        input: process.stdin,
        output: process.stdout,
        prompt: 'You: '
    });

    rl.prompt();

    rl.on('line', async (userInput: string) => {
        const trimmedInput = userInput.trim();
        
        if (['exit', 'quit', 'bye'].includes(trimmedInput.toLowerCase())) {
            console.log("\nGoodbye!");
            rl.close();
            process.exit(0);
        }
        
        if (!trimmedInput) {
            rl.prompt();
            return;
        }
        
        conversationHistory.push({ role: "user", content: trimmedInput });
        console.log("\nAgent is thinking...\n");
        
        const response = await agent.invoke({ messages: conversationHistory });
        conversationHistory = response.messages;
        
        const finalResponse = response.messages[response.messages.length - 1]?.content;
        console.log(`Agent: ${finalResponse}\n`);
        
        rl.prompt();
    });

    rl.on('close', () => {
        console.log('\nSession ended.');
        process.exit(0);
    });
}

main().catch((err) => {
    console.error('Fatal error:', err);
    process.exit(1);
});

Conclusion

You've successfully built a LangChain agent that can interact with Onesignal rest api through Composio's Tool Router.

Key features of this implementation:

  • Dynamic tool loading through Composio's Tool Router
  • Conversation history maintenance for context-aware responses
  • Async Python provides clean, efficient execution of agent workflows
You can extend this further by adding error handling, implementing specific business logic, or integrating additional Composio toolkits to create multi-app workflows.
TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every Onesignal rest api action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Begin Live Activity

Tool to start a Live Activity on OneSignal.

Create Notification

Tool to create and send a OneSignal push notification.

Create Template

Tool to create reusable message templates for push, email, and SMS channels.

Create User

Tool to create a OneSignal user with optional subscriptions and aliases.

Delete Alias

Tool to delete an alias by alias label from a OneSignal user.

Delete Device

Tool to delete a device (player) from a OneSignal app.

Fetch User Identity

Tool to retrieve all aliases for a user identified by a specific alias.

Get Eligible In-App Messages

Tool to retrieve the manifest of In-App Messages that a subscription is eligible to display.

Update Device

Tool to update properties of an existing device.

Update Subscription

Tool to update an existing subscription's properties.

View OneSignal App

Tool to retrieve metadata for a single OneSignal app.

View Device

Tool to retrieve details of a specific device (player).

View Devices

Tool to retrieve a paginated list of devices (players) for a OneSignal app.

View Notifications

Tool to retrieve details of multiple notifications.

View Segments

Tool to view segments for a OneSignal app.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone Onesignal rest api MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Onesignal rest api tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Onesignal rest api and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. LangChain fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Onesignal rest api tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Onesignal rest api scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Onesignal rest api data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

Start with Onesignal rest api.It takes 30 seconds.

Managed auth, hosted MCP servers, and every Onesignal rest api tool your agent needs.Free to start.

Start building