How to integrate Modem MCP with Pydantic AI

This guide walks you through connecting Modem to Pydantic AI using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Modem agent that can create company records, add your contacts, review company activity, trace histories, and check identities through natural language commands. This guide will help you understand how to give your Pydantic AI agent real control over a Modem account through Composio's Modem MCP server. Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

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Modem is a customer intelligence platform that turns conversations into structured topics, people, and company insights. Use it to analyze feedback patterns and automate customer workflows faster.

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Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Modem to Pydantic AI using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Modem agent that can create company records, add your contacts, review company activity, trace histories, and check identities through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your Pydantic AI agent real control over a Modem account through Composio's Modem MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

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TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • How to set up your Composio API key and User ID
  • How to create a Composio Tool Router session for Modem
  • How to attach an MCP Server to a Pydantic AI agent
  • How to stream responses and maintain chat history
  • How to build a simple REPL-style chat interface to test your Modem workflows

What is Pydantic AI?

Pydantic AI is a Python framework for building AI agents with strong typing and validation. It leverages Pydantic's data validation capabilities to create robust, type-safe AI applications.

Key features include:

  • Type Safety: Built on Pydantic for automatic data validation
  • MCP Support: Native support for Model Context Protocol servers
  • Streaming: Built-in support for streaming responses
  • Async First: Designed for async/await patterns

What is the Modem MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Modem MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Modem account. It provides structured and secure access to your customer conversation topics, people, companies, channels, and activity insights, so your agent can search topics, analyze engagement, manage customer records, review histories, and organize insights on your behalf.

  • Topic discovery and analysis: Have your agent search customer conversation topics by keywords or meaning, then review summaries, classifications, priorities, participants, message groups, and history.
  • People and company insights: Let the agent find people and companies, inspect their profiles and conversation activity, and see how engagement breaks down across sources.
  • Customer record management: Direct your agent to create or update people and companies, associate people with companies, and connect external records to the right profiles.
  • Channel and activity monitoring: Instruct your agent to review connected conversation channels, message counts, company activity trends, and source-level engagement.
  • Data cleanup and topic organization: Have your agent update topic priorities or archive states, inspect change histories, and merge duplicate topics, people, or companies when needed.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step09 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
  • Python 3.9 or higher
  • A Composio account with an active API key
  • Basic familiarity with Python and async programming
2

Getting API Keys for OpenAI and Composio

OpenAI API Key
  • Go to the OpenAI dashboard and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models, or you can connect to another model provider.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.
3

Install dependencies

bash
pip install composio pydantic-ai python-dotenv

Install the required libraries.

What's happening:

  • composio connects your agent to external SaaS tools like Modem
  • pydantic-ai lets you create structured AI agents with tool support
  • python-dotenv loads your environment variables securely from a .env file
4

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your_composio_api_key_here
USER_ID=your_user_id_here
OPENAI_API_KEY=your_openai_api_key

Create a .env file in your project root.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates your agent to Composio's API
  • USER_ID associates your session with your account for secure tool access
  • OPENAI_API_KEY to access OpenAI LLMs
5

Import dependencies

python
import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio
from pydantic_ai import Agent
from pydantic_ai.mcp import MCPServerStreamableHTTP

load_dotenv()
What's happening:
  • We load environment variables and import required modules
  • Composio manages connections to Modem
  • MCPServerStreamableHTTP connects to the Modem MCP server endpoint
  • Agent from Pydantic AI lets you define and run the AI assistant
6

Create a Tool Router Session

python
async def main():
    api_key = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
    user_id = os.getenv("USER_ID")
    if not api_key or not user_id:
        raise RuntimeError("Set COMPOSIO_API_KEY and USER_ID in your environment")

    # Create a Composio Tool Router session for Modem
    composio = Composio(api_key=api_key)
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=user_id,
        toolkits=["modem"],
    )
    url = session.mcp.url
    if not url:
        raise ValueError("Composio session did not return an MCP URL")
What's happening:
  • We're creating a Tool Router session that gives your agent access to Modem tools
  • The create method takes the user ID and specifies which toolkits should be available
  • The returned session.mcp.url is the MCP server URL that your agent will use
7

Initialize the Pydantic AI Agent

python
# Attach the MCP server to a Pydantic AI Agent
modem_mcp = MCPServerStreamableHTTP(url, headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY})
agent = Agent(
    "openai:gpt-5",
    toolsets=[modem_mcp],
    instructions=(
        "You are a Modem assistant. Use Modem tools to help users "
        "with their requests. Ask clarifying questions when needed."
    ),
)
What's happening:
  • The MCP client connects to the Modem endpoint
  • The agent uses GPT-5 to interpret user commands and perform Modem operations
  • The instructions field defines the agent's role and behavior
8

Build the chat interface

python
# Simple REPL with message history
history = []
print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")
print("Try asking the agent to help you with Modem.\n")

while True:
    user_input = input("You: ").strip()
    if user_input.lower() in {"exit", "quit", "bye"}:
        print("\nGoodbye!")
        break
    if not user_input:
        continue

    print("\nAgent is thinking...\n", flush=True)

    async with agent.run_stream(user_input, message_history=history) as stream_result:
        collected_text = ""
        async for chunk in stream_result.stream_output():
            text_piece = None
            if isinstance(chunk, str):
                text_piece = chunk
            elif hasattr(chunk, "delta") and isinstance(chunk.delta, str):
                text_piece = chunk.delta
            elif hasattr(chunk, "text"):
                text_piece = chunk.text
            if text_piece:
                collected_text += text_piece
        result = stream_result

    print(f"Agent: {collected_text}\n")
    history = result.all_messages()
What's happening:
  • The agent reads input from the terminal and streams its response
  • Modem API calls happen automatically under the hood
  • The model keeps conversation history to maintain context across turns
9

Run the application

python
if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
What's happening:
  • The asyncio loop launches the agent and keeps it running until you exit

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Modem and Pydantic AI:

python
import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio
from pydantic_ai import Agent
from pydantic_ai.mcp import MCPServerStreamableHTTP

load_dotenv()

async def main():
    api_key = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
    user_id = os.getenv("USER_ID")
    if not api_key or not user_id:
        raise RuntimeError("Set COMPOSIO_API_KEY and USER_ID in your environment")

    # Create a Composio Tool Router session for Modem
    composio = Composio(api_key=api_key)
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=user_id,
        toolkits=["modem"],
    )
    url = session.mcp.url
    if not url:
        raise ValueError("Composio session did not return an MCP URL")

    # Attach the MCP server to a Pydantic AI Agent
    modem_mcp = MCPServerStreamableHTTP(url, headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY})
    agent = Agent(
        "openai:gpt-5",
        toolsets=[modem_mcp],
        instructions=(
            "You are a Modem assistant. Use Modem tools to help users "
            "with their requests. Ask clarifying questions when needed."
        ),
    )

    # Simple REPL with message history
    history = []
    print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")
    print("Try asking the agent to help you with Modem.\n")

    while True:
        user_input = input("You: ").strip()
        if user_input.lower() in {"exit", "quit", "bye"}:
            print("\nGoodbye!")
            break
        if not user_input:
            continue

        print("\nAgent is thinking...\n", flush=True)

        async with agent.run_stream(user_input, message_history=history) as stream_result:
            collected_text = ""
            async for chunk in stream_result.stream_output():
                text_piece = None
                if isinstance(chunk, str):
                    text_piece = chunk
                elif hasattr(chunk, "delta") and isinstance(chunk.delta, str):
                    text_piece = chunk.delta
                elif hasattr(chunk, "text"):
                    text_piece = chunk.text
                if text_piece:
                    collected_text += text_piece
            result = stream_result

        print(f"Agent: {collected_text}\n")
        history = result.all_messages()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

Conclusion

You've built a Pydantic AI agent that can interact with Modem through Composio's Tool Router. With this setup, your agent can perform real Modem actions through natural language. You can extend this further by:
  • Adding other toolkits like Gmail, HubSpot, or Salesforce
  • Building a web-based chat interface around this agent
  • Using multiple MCP endpoints to enable cross-app workflows (for example, Gmail + Modem for workflow automation)
This architecture makes your AI agent "agent-native", able to securely use APIs in a unified, composable way without custom integrations.
TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every Modem action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Add People to Company

Associate one or more existing people with an existing company.

Create Companies

Create one to 50 companies in one batch.

Create People

Create one to 50 people in one batch.

Get Channel

Get one channel's source details, connection state, context, timestamps, and message count by UUID.

Get Company

Get one company's core details, connection values, domain, logo, and VIP status by decimal ID.

Get Company Activity

Get one company's message count, weekly activity series, and source-level message breakdown.

Get Company History

Get up to 50 company audit records plus merge history.

Get Company Identities

Get external platform identities linked to one company by Modem's identify operation.

Get Current Organization

Return the organization selected by the connected API key.

Get Person

Get one person's complete profile, including company, connections, tags, sources, timestamps, identities, and message activity aggregates.

Get Person History

Get up to 50 person audit records plus merge history.

Get Person Identities

Get all external platform identities linked to one person.

Get Person Source Stats

Get one person's message counts broken down by source platform.

Get Topic

Get one topic's complete details, including its summary, classification, lifecycle, priority, keywords, time range, archive state, and event count.

Get Topic Groups

Get every message group assigned to one topic in ascending or descending group-time order.

Get Topic History

Get up to 50 topic audit records plus action and merge history.

Get Topic People

Get every unique person who participated in one topic, including source identities, company, profile, VIP state, and contribution count.

Identify External Records

Upsert links from external platform records to Modem people and companies in batches of 50.

List Channels

List organization channels with connection state and message counts, optionally filtered by source, name, or channel IDs.

List Companies

List companies with person and message aggregates, optionally searching and sorting the result.

List Groups

List message groups for exactly one company or one person, returning compact message content and topic context one page at a time.

List People

List people with aggregated message statistics, optionally filtering by search text, ecosystem tags, or company and sorting the result.

List and Search Topics

List or search topics by keywords or semantic meaning with organization, participant, source, status, date, and classification filters, one page at a time.

Merge Companies Irreversibly

Irreversibly merge one or more source companies into one surviving target.

Merge People Irreversibly

Irreversibly merge one or more source people into one surviving target.

Merge Topics Irreversibly

Irreversibly merge 1 to 50 source topics into one surviving target.

Update Companies

Update one to 50 companies in one batch.

Update People

Update one to 50 people in one batch.

Update Topic

Update one topic's priority, lifecycle, issue type, complete keyword list, or archive state.

Update Topics

Set priority or archive state for one to 100 topics at once.

FRAMEWORKS

How to build Modem MCP Agent with another framework

OpenAI Agents SDK logo

OpenAI Agents SDK

Use Modem MCP with OpenAI Agents SDK

Claude Agent SDK logo

Claude Agent SDK

Use Modem MCP with Claude Agent SDK

Claude Code logo

Claude Code

Use Modem MCP with Claude Code

Claude Cowork logo

Claude Cowork

Use Modem MCP with Claude Cowork

Codex logo

Codex

Use Modem MCP with Codex

OpenClaw logo

OpenClaw

Use Modem MCP with OpenClaw

Hermes logo

Hermes

Use Modem MCP with Hermes

CLI logo

CLI

Use Modem MCP with CLI

Google ADK logo

Google ADK

Use Modem MCP with Google ADK

LangChain logo

LangChain

Use Modem MCP with LangChain

Vercel AI SDK logo

Vercel AI SDK

Use Modem MCP with Vercel AI SDK

Mastra AI logo

Mastra AI

Use Modem MCP with Mastra AI

LlamaIndex logo

LlamaIndex

Use Modem MCP with LlamaIndex

CrewAI logo

CrewAI

Use Modem MCP with CrewAI

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone Modem MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Modem tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Modem and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. Pydantic AI fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Modem tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Modem scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Modem data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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