How to integrate Mailcoach MCP with Pydantic AI

This guide walks you through connecting Mailcoach to Pydantic AI using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Mailcoach agent that can create a new email campaign for product launch, add a subscriber to the weekly newsletter list, tag all subscribers interested in webinars through natural language commands. This guide will help you understand how to give your Pydantic AI agent real control over a Mailcoach account through Composio's Mailcoach MCP server. Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Mailcoach logoMailcoach
Api Key

Mailcoach is an email marketing platform for managing campaigns and subscribers. It helps you reach your audience efficiently with streamlined email delivery and automation.

56 Tools

Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Mailcoach to Pydantic AI using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Mailcoach agent that can create a new email campaign for product launch, add a subscriber to the weekly newsletter list, tag all subscribers interested in webinars through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your Pydantic AI agent real control over a Mailcoach account through Composio's Mailcoach MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

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TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • How to set up your Composio API key and User ID
  • How to create a Composio Tool Router session for Mailcoach
  • How to attach an MCP Server to a Pydantic AI agent
  • How to stream responses and maintain chat history
  • How to build a simple REPL-style chat interface to test your Mailcoach workflows

What is Pydantic AI?

Pydantic AI is a Python framework for building AI agents with strong typing and validation. It leverages Pydantic's data validation capabilities to create robust, type-safe AI applications.

Key features include:

  • Type Safety: Built on Pydantic for automatic data validation
  • MCP Support: Native support for Model Context Protocol servers
  • Streaming: Built-in support for streaming responses
  • Async First: Designed for async/await patterns

What is the Mailcoach MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Mailcoach MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Mailcoach account. It provides structured and secure access to your email marketing platform, so your agent can manage campaigns, organize subscriber lists, create templates, and automate email workflows on your behalf.

  • Email campaign creation and scheduling: Direct your agent to launch new campaigns, send emails to specific lists, or set up campaign schedules based on your marketing needs.
  • Subscriber list and segmentation management: Let your agent create new email lists, add or confirm subscribers, and apply tags for better audience segmentation and targeting.
  • Template management and customization: Instruct your agent to create, update, or organize reusable email templates and transactional templates for efficient campaign building.
  • Automated suppression and bounce handling: Have your agent add suppressions for bounced or blocked addresses, keeping your lists clean and compliant with deliverability best practices.
  • Bulk subscriber import and data enrichment: Enable your agent to import subscribers via CSV, append new data to existing imports, and streamline growth of your contact lists.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step09 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
  • Python 3.9 or higher
  • A Composio account with an active API key
  • Basic familiarity with Python and async programming
2

Getting API Keys for OpenAI and Composio

OpenAI API Key
  • Go to the OpenAI dashboard and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models, or you can connect to another model provider.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.
3

Install dependencies

bash
pip install composio pydantic-ai python-dotenv

Install the required libraries.

What's happening:

  • composio connects your agent to external SaaS tools like Mailcoach
  • pydantic-ai lets you create structured AI agents with tool support
  • python-dotenv loads your environment variables securely from a .env file
4

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your_composio_api_key_here
USER_ID=your_user_id_here
OPENAI_API_KEY=your_openai_api_key

Create a .env file in your project root.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates your agent to Composio's API
  • USER_ID associates your session with your account for secure tool access
  • OPENAI_API_KEY to access OpenAI LLMs
5

Import dependencies

python
import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio
from pydantic_ai import Agent
from pydantic_ai.mcp import MCPServerStreamableHTTP

load_dotenv()
What's happening:
  • We load environment variables and import required modules
  • Composio manages connections to Mailcoach
  • MCPServerStreamableHTTP connects to the Mailcoach MCP server endpoint
  • Agent from Pydantic AI lets you define and run the AI assistant
6

Create a Tool Router Session

python
async def main():
    api_key = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
    user_id = os.getenv("USER_ID")
    if not api_key or not user_id:
        raise RuntimeError("Set COMPOSIO_API_KEY and USER_ID in your environment")

    # Create a Composio Tool Router session for Mailcoach
    composio = Composio(api_key=api_key)
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=user_id,
        toolkits=["mailcoach"],
    )
    url = session.mcp.url
    if not url:
        raise ValueError("Composio session did not return an MCP URL")
What's happening:
  • We're creating a Tool Router session that gives your agent access to Mailcoach tools
  • The create method takes the user ID and specifies which toolkits should be available
  • The returned session.mcp.url is the MCP server URL that your agent will use
7

Initialize the Pydantic AI Agent

python
# Attach the MCP server to a Pydantic AI Agent
mailcoach_mcp = MCPServerStreamableHTTP(url, headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY})
agent = Agent(
    "openai:gpt-5",
    toolsets=[mailcoach_mcp],
    instructions=(
        "You are a Mailcoach assistant. Use Mailcoach tools to help users "
        "with their requests. Ask clarifying questions when needed."
    ),
)
What's happening:
  • The MCP client connects to the Mailcoach endpoint
  • The agent uses GPT-5 to interpret user commands and perform Mailcoach operations
  • The instructions field defines the agent's role and behavior
8

Build the chat interface

python
# Simple REPL with message history
history = []
print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")
print("Try asking the agent to help you with Mailcoach.\n")

while True:
    user_input = input("You: ").strip()
    if user_input.lower() in {"exit", "quit", "bye"}:
        print("\nGoodbye!")
        break
    if not user_input:
        continue

    print("\nAgent is thinking...\n", flush=True)

    async with agent.run_stream(user_input, message_history=history) as stream_result:
        collected_text = ""
        async for chunk in stream_result.stream_output():
            text_piece = None
            if isinstance(chunk, str):
                text_piece = chunk
            elif hasattr(chunk, "delta") and isinstance(chunk.delta, str):
                text_piece = chunk.delta
            elif hasattr(chunk, "text"):
                text_piece = chunk.text
            if text_piece:
                collected_text += text_piece
        result = stream_result

    print(f"Agent: {collected_text}\n")
    history = result.all_messages()
What's happening:
  • The agent reads input from the terminal and streams its response
  • Mailcoach API calls happen automatically under the hood
  • The model keeps conversation history to maintain context across turns
9

Run the application

python
if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
What's happening:
  • The asyncio loop launches the agent and keeps it running until you exit

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Mailcoach and Pydantic AI:

python
import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio
from pydantic_ai import Agent
from pydantic_ai.mcp import MCPServerStreamableHTTP

load_dotenv()

async def main():
    api_key = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
    user_id = os.getenv("USER_ID")
    if not api_key or not user_id:
        raise RuntimeError("Set COMPOSIO_API_KEY and USER_ID in your environment")

    # Create a Composio Tool Router session for Mailcoach
    composio = Composio(api_key=api_key)
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=user_id,
        toolkits=["mailcoach"],
    )
    url = session.mcp.url
    if not url:
        raise ValueError("Composio session did not return an MCP URL")

    # Attach the MCP server to a Pydantic AI Agent
    mailcoach_mcp = MCPServerStreamableHTTP(url, headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY})
    agent = Agent(
        "openai:gpt-5",
        toolsets=[mailcoach_mcp],
        instructions=(
            "You are a Mailcoach assistant. Use Mailcoach tools to help users "
            "with their requests. Ask clarifying questions when needed."
        ),
    )

    # Simple REPL with message history
    history = []
    print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")
    print("Try asking the agent to help you with Mailcoach.\n")

    while True:
        user_input = input("You: ").strip()
        if user_input.lower() in {"exit", "quit", "bye"}:
            print("\nGoodbye!")
            break
        if not user_input:
            continue

        print("\nAgent is thinking...\n", flush=True)

        async with agent.run_stream(user_input, message_history=history) as stream_result:
            collected_text = ""
            async for chunk in stream_result.stream_output():
                text_piece = None
                if isinstance(chunk, str):
                    text_piece = chunk
                elif hasattr(chunk, "delta") and isinstance(chunk.delta, str):
                    text_piece = chunk.delta
                elif hasattr(chunk, "text"):
                    text_piece = chunk.text
                if text_piece:
                    collected_text += text_piece
            result = stream_result

        print(f"Agent: {collected_text}\n")
        history = result.all_messages()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

Conclusion

You've built a Pydantic AI agent that can interact with Mailcoach through Composio's Tool Router. With this setup, your agent can perform real Mailcoach actions through natural language. You can extend this further by:
  • Adding other toolkits like Gmail, HubSpot, or Salesforce
  • Building a web-based chat interface around this agent
  • Using multiple MCP endpoints to enable cross-app workflows (for example, Gmail + Mailcoach for workflow automation)
This architecture makes your AI agent "agent-native", able to securely use APIs in a unified, composable way without custom integrations.
TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every Mailcoach action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Add Mailcoach Campaign

Tool to create a new Mailcoach campaign.

Add Email List

Tool to create a new email list.

Add suppression

Tool to add a suppression entry.

Add Tag to Email List

Tool to create a new tag within a specific email list.

Add Tags to Subscriber

Add tags to a subscriber for segmentation and targeting.

Add Transactional Email Template

Creates a new email template in Mailcoach via POST /api/templates.

Append to Subscriber Import

Tool to append CSV data to an existing subscriber import.

Confirm Subscriber

Confirm a subscriber's subscription to an email list (double opt-in confirmation).

Create Segment for Email List

Tool to create a new segment within an email list.

Create Subscriber Import

Creates a new subscriber import in Mailcoach.

Delete Campaign

Tool to delete a campaign by UUID.

Delete Email List

Tool to delete an email list by UUID.

Delete Segment from Email List

Tool to delete a segment from an email list.

Delete Subscriber

Permanently delete a subscriber by UUID from Mailcoach.

Delete Subscriber Import

Tool to delete a subscriber import by its UUID.

Delete Suppression

Tool to delete a suppression entry by UUID.

Delete Tag from Email List

Tool to delete a tag from an email list.

Delete Template

Tool to delete a template by UUID.

Delete Transactional Mail

Tool to delete a transactional mail send record by its UUID.

Get All Campaigns

Tool to retrieve all campaigns.

Get All Sent Items

Tool to retrieve all sent items.

Get All Subscriber Imports

Tool to retrieve all subscriber imports.

Get All Suppressions

Retrieve a paginated list of all email suppression entries from Mailcoach.

Get All Tags

Tool to retrieve all tags for a specific email list.

Get All Templates

Tool to retrieve all templates.

Get All Transactional Email Templates

Tool to retrieve all transactional email templates.

Get Campaign Bounces

Tool to retrieve bounced subscribers of a sent campaign with pagination support.

Get Campaign Clicks

Tool to retrieve clicks from a sent campaign with pagination support.

Get Campaign Opens

Tool to retrieve all opens for a sent campaign with pagination support.

Get Campaign Unsubscribes

Tool to retrieve unsubscribes from a sent campaign with pagination support.

Get Email Lists

Tool to retrieve all email lists.

Get Segment

Tool to retrieve details of a specific segment.

Get Specific Campaign

Tool to retrieve details of a specific Mailcoach campaign.

Get Specific Email List

Retrieve detailed information about a specific Mailcoach email list by its UUID.

Get Specific Subscriber

Tool to retrieve a specific subscriber.

Get Specific Suppression

Tool to retrieve a specific suppression entry.

Get Specific Tag

Tool to retrieve details of a specific tag.

Get Specific Template

Retrieves the full details of a specific Mailcoach email template by its UUID.

Get Subscriber Import

Tool to retrieve details of a specific subscriber import by UUID.

Get Transactional Mail

Tool to retrieve details of a specific transactional email by its UUID.

Get User

Tool to retrieve details of the currently authenticated user.

List Segments

Tool to retrieve all segments for a specific email list.

List Subscribers

Tool to list all subscribers from a specific email list with pagination support.

List Transactional Mails

Tool to retrieve all transactional email records.

Remove Tags from Subscriber

Tool to remove tags from a subscriber.

Resend Subscriber Confirmation

Tool to resend confirmation email to a subscriber.

Start Subscriber Import

Starts processing a subscriber import that is in 'draft' status.

Subscribe To Email List

Subscribe (or update) a subscriber to an email list.

Unsubscribe Subscriber

Unsubscribe a subscriber from their email list in Mailcoach.

Update Campaign

Tool to update an existing Mailcoach campaign.

Update Email List

Tool to update an existing email list.

Update Segment

Tool to update an existing segment within an email list.

Update Subscriber

Tool to update a subscriber.

Update Subscriber Import

Tool to update an existing subscriber import.

Update Tag

Tool to update an existing tag within an email list.

Update Template

Updates an existing email template in Mailcoach.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone Mailcoach MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Mailcoach tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Mailcoach and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. Pydantic AI fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Mailcoach tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Mailcoach scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Mailcoach data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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