How to integrate Ipinfo io MCP with LangChain

This guide walks you through connecting Ipinfo io to LangChain using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Ipinfo io agent that can get geolocation details for this ip address, check if this ip is using a vpn or proxy, find the company behind this ip address through natural language commands. This guide will help you understand how to give your LangChain agent real control over a Ipinfo io account through Composio's Ipinfo io MCP server. Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Ipinfo io logoIpinfo io
Api Key

Ipinfo.io is an API service offering detailed IP address geolocation and network data. Instantly enrich user or device data with accurate location, privacy, and network insights.

27 Tools

Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Ipinfo io to LangChain using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Ipinfo io agent that can get geolocation details for this ip address, check if this ip is using a vpn or proxy, find the company behind this ip address through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your LangChain agent real control over a Ipinfo io account through Composio's Ipinfo io MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Also integrate Ipinfo io with

TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • Get and set up your OpenAI and Composio API keys
  • Connect your Ipinfo io project to Composio
  • Create a Tool Router MCP session for Ipinfo io
  • Initialize an MCP client and retrieve Ipinfo io tools
  • Build a LangChain agent that can interact with Ipinfo io
  • Set up an interactive chat interface for testing

What is LangChain?

LangChain is a framework for developing applications powered by language models. It provides tools and abstractions for building agents that can reason, use tools, and maintain conversation context.

Key features include:

  • Agent Framework: Build agents that can use tools and make decisions
  • MCP Integration: Connect to external services through Model Context Protocol adapters
  • Memory Management: Maintain conversation history across interactions
  • Multi-Provider Support: Works with OpenAI, Anthropic, and other LLM providers

What is the Ipinfo io MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Ipinfo io MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Ipinfo io account. It provides structured and secure access to IP address intelligence, so your agent can perform actions like geolocating IPs, retrieving company and carrier details, detecting privacy risks, and fetching abuse contacts automatically.

  • Bulk IP address lookups: Perform high-volume geolocation or information retrieval for up to 1,000 IPs or URLs in a single request for audits, analytics, or security reviews.
  • Comprehensive IP geolocation and details: Instantly fetch precise geolocation, ASN, and network data for any IP address—including your own—helping with network diagnostics and user profiling.
  • Company and carrier information retrieval: Ask your agent to identify the organization or mobile carrier behind an IP address for enhanced business intelligence or fraud analysis.
  • Abuse contact identification: Quickly retrieve the correct abuse reporting contact for any IP, streamlining incident response or reporting suspicious activity.
  • Privacy and anonymization detection: Let your agent check if an IP is using VPNs, proxies, Tor, or hosting services to identify anonymized or risky traffic for extra security and compliance.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step10 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

Before starting this tutorial, make sure you have:
  • Python 3.10 or higher installed on your system
  • A Composio account with an API key
  • An OpenAI API key
  • Basic familiarity with Python and async programming
2

Getting API Keys for OpenAI and Composio

OpenAI API Key
  • Go to the OpenAI dashboard and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models, or you can connect to another model provider.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.
3

Install dependencies

npm install @composio/langchain @langchain/core @langchain/openai @langchain/mcp-adapters dotenv

Install the required packages for LangChain with MCP support.

What's happening:

  • @composio/langchain provides Composio integration for LangChain
  • @langchain/mcp-adapters enables MCP client connections
  • @langchain/core is the core agent framework
  • dotenv/config loads environment variables
4

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your_composio_api_key_here
COMPOSIO_USER_ID=your_composio_user_id_here
OPENAI_API_KEY=your_openai_api_key_here

Create a .env file in your project root.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates your requests to Composio's API
  • COMPOSIO_USER_ID identifies the user for session management
  • OPENAI_API_KEY enables access to OpenAI's language models
5

Import dependencies

import { Composio } from '@composio/core';
import { LangchainProvider } from '@composio/langchain';
import { MultiServerMCPClient } from "@langchain/mcp-adapters";
import { createAgent } from "langchain";
import * as readline from 'readline';
import 'dotenv/config';

dotenv.config();
What's happening:
  • We're importing LangChain's MCP adapter and Composio SDK
  • The dotenv/config import loads environment variables from your .env file
  • This setup prepares the foundation for connecting LangChain with Ipinfo io functionality through MCP
6

Initialize Composio client

const composioApiKey = process.env.COMPOSIO_API_KEY;
const userId = process.env.COMPOSIO_USER_ID;

if (!composioApiKey) throw new Error('COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set');
if (!userId) throw new Error('COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set');

async function main() {
    const composio = new Composio({
        apiKey: composioApiKey as string,
        provider: new LangchainProvider()
    });
What's happening:
  • We're loading the COMPOSIO_API_KEY from environment variables and validating it exists
  • Creating a Composio instance that will manage our connection to Ipinfo io tools
  • Validating that COMPOSIO_USER_ID is also set before proceeding
7

Create a Tool Router session

const session = await composio.create(
    userId as string,
    {
        toolkits: ['ipinfo_io']
    }
);

const url = session.mcp.url;
What's happening:
  • We're creating a Tool Router session that gives your agent access to Ipinfo io tools
  • The create method takes the user ID and specifies which toolkits should be available
  • The returned session.mcp.url is the MCP server URL that your agent will use
  • This approach allows the agent to dynamically load and use Ipinfo io tools as needed
8

Configure the agent with the MCP URL

const client = new MultiServerMCPClient({
    "ipinfo_io-agent": {
        transport: "http",
        url: url,
        headers: {
            "x-api-key": process.env.COMPOSIO_API_KEY
        }
    }
});

const tools = await client.getTools();

const agent = createAgent({ model: "gpt-5", tools });
What's happening:
  • We're creating a MultiServerMCPClient that connects to our Ipinfo io MCP server via HTTP
  • The client is configured with a name and the URL from our Tool Router session
  • getTools() retrieves all available Ipinfo io tools that the agent can use
  • We're creating a LangChain agent using the GPT-5 model
9

Set up interactive chat interface

let conversationHistory: any[] = [];

console.log("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end the conversation.\n");
console.log("Ask any Ipinfo io related question or task to the agent.\n");

const rl = readline.createInterface({
    input: process.stdin,
    output: process.stdout,
    prompt: 'You: '
});

rl.prompt();

rl.on('line', async (userInput: string) => {
    const trimmedInput = userInput.trim();

    if (['exit', 'quit', 'bye'].includes(trimmedInput.toLowerCase())) {
        console.log("\nGoodbye!");
        rl.close();
        process.exit(0);
    }

    if (!trimmedInput) {
        rl.prompt();
        return;
    }

    conversationHistory.push({ role: "user", content: trimmedInput });
    console.log("\nAgent is thinking...\n");

    const response = await agent.invoke({ messages: conversationHistory });
    conversationHistory = response.messages;

    const finalResponse = response.messages[response.messages.length - 1]?.content;
    console.log(`Agent: ${finalResponse}\n`);
        
        rl.prompt();
    });

    rl.on('close', () => {
        console.log('\n👋 Session ended.');
        process.exit(0);
    });
What's happening:
  • We initialize an empty conversationHistory list to maintain context across interactions
  • A readline interface is used to continuously accept user input from the command line
  • When a user types a message, it's added to the conversation history and sent to the agent
  • The agent processes the request using the invoke() method with the full conversation history
  • Users can type 'exit', 'quit', or 'bye' to end the chat session gracefully
10

Run the application

main().catch((err) => {
    console.error('Fatal error:', err);
    process.exit(1);
});
What's happening:
  • We call the main() function to start the application

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Ipinfo io and LangChain:

import { Composio } from '@composio/core';
import { LangchainProvider } from '@composio/langchain';
import { MultiServerMCPClient } from "@langchain/mcp-adapters";  
import { createAgent } from "langchain";
import * as readline from 'readline';
import 'dotenv/config';

const composioApiKey = process.env.COMPOSIO_API_KEY;
const userId = process.env.COMPOSIO_USER_ID;

if (!composioApiKey) throw new Error('COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set');
if (!userId) throw new Error('COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set');

async function main() {
    const composio = new Composio({
        apiKey: composioApiKey as string,
        provider: new LangchainProvider()
    });

    const session = await composio.create(
        userId as string,
        {
            toolkits: ['ipinfo_io']
        }
    );

    const url = session.mcp.url;
    
    const client = new MultiServerMCPClient({
        "ipinfo_io-agent": {
            transport: "http",
            url: url,
            headers: {
                "x-api-key": process.env.COMPOSIO_API_KEY
            }
        }
    });
    
    const tools = await client.getTools();
  
    const agent = createAgent({ model: "gpt-5", tools });
    
    let conversationHistory: any[] = [];
    
    console.log("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end the conversation.\n");
    console.log("Ask any Ipinfo io related question or task to the agent.\n");
    
    const rl = readline.createInterface({
        input: process.stdin,
        output: process.stdout,
        prompt: 'You: '
    });

    rl.prompt();

    rl.on('line', async (userInput: string) => {
        const trimmedInput = userInput.trim();
        
        if (['exit', 'quit', 'bye'].includes(trimmedInput.toLowerCase())) {
            console.log("\nGoodbye!");
            rl.close();
            process.exit(0);
        }
        
        if (!trimmedInput) {
            rl.prompt();
            return;
        }
        
        conversationHistory.push({ role: "user", content: trimmedInput });
        console.log("\nAgent is thinking...\n");
        
        const response = await agent.invoke({ messages: conversationHistory });
        conversationHistory = response.messages;
        
        const finalResponse = response.messages[response.messages.length - 1]?.content;
        console.log(`Agent: ${finalResponse}\n`);
        
        rl.prompt();
    });

    rl.on('close', () => {
        console.log('\nSession ended.');
        process.exit(0);
    });
}

main().catch((err) => {
    console.error('Fatal error:', err);
    process.exit(1);
});

Conclusion

You've successfully built a LangChain agent that can interact with Ipinfo io through Composio's Tool Router.

Key features of this implementation:

  • Dynamic tool loading through Composio's Tool Router
  • Conversation history maintenance for context-aware responses
  • Async Python provides clean, efficient execution of agent workflows
You can extend this further by adding error handling, implementing specific business logic, or integrating additional Composio toolkits to create multi-app workflows.
TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every Ipinfo io action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Batch Lite Lookup

Perform bulk Lite IP lookups for up to 1000 IPs in a single request.

Batch IP Lookup

Perform batch IP lookups to retrieve geolocation and ASN information for multiple IPs in a single request.

Get Abuse Contact

Retrieve abuse contact and organization information for an IP address.

Get IP Carrier Info

Retrieves mobile carrier information for a given IP address.

Get City by IP

Retrieve the city name for a specific IP address.

Get Company Info for an IP

Retrieve company/organization information for an IP address.

Get Core Field by Me

Retrieve a specific field from core IP information about the current IP.

Get Country by IP

Retrieve the two-letter ISO 3166 country code for an IP address.

Get Current IP

Retrieve the current public/external IP address.

Get Current IP Information

Retrieve comprehensive IP information about the caller's current IP address.

Get Current Location

Retrieve geographic coordinates for the current IP address.

Get Current Region

Retrieve the region/state for the caller's current IP address.

Get Geo by IP

Get geolocation data only for an IP address.

Get Hostname by IP

Retrieve the hostname (reverse DNS) for an IP address.

Get IP by IP

Retrieve the IP address for a specified IP as plain text.

Get IP Information

Retrieve geolocation and ASN information for an IP address.

Get Comprehensive IP Information

Retrieve comprehensive information about a specified IP address.

Get Lite Field By IP

Retrieve a specific field from lightweight IP information.

Get Location by IP

Retrieve geographic coordinates (latitude, longitude) for an IP address.

Get Organization by IP

Retrieve ASN and organization name for an IP address as plain text.

Get Plus Field for Current IP

Retrieve a specific field from plus IP information about the current IP.

Get Postal Code by IP

Retrieve the postal/zip code for an IP address.

Get IP Privacy Details

Retrieve privacy/anonymous IP detection flags for an IP address.

Get Region by IP

Retrieve the region/state for a specified IP address.

Get Timezone by IP

Retrieve the IANA timezone for a given IP address.

Get Token Information

Retrieve API service request limit information by access token.

Map IP Addresses

Create an IPinfo map visualization from a list of IP addresses.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone Ipinfo io MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Ipinfo io tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Ipinfo io and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. LangChain fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Ipinfo io tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Ipinfo io scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Ipinfo io data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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